Frame relay is packet switched technology it works based on virtual circuits between two locations. Basic configuration of frame relay in a cisco router is relatively straightforward, partly because cisco ios software uses good default values. But because looks like you cannot edit the framerelay configuration, your lab is over and successful. This article will explain frame relay configuration in cisco packet tracer. Aug 08, 2016 you decide to configure frame relay using the hub and spoke topology. These are provided typically by an isp, however if you are studying for your ccna exam a foundation knowledge of how these work is required. You have a big mistake on the multipoint example, you set on the frame relay switch the dlci to 202 and on the router 3 you did this. Create a topology as illustrate in following figure or download this precreated topology. The framerelay, framerelay lmitype, and framerelay inversearp commands are used to configure frame relay. Cbt nuggets trainer jeremy cioara discusses how to configure a frame relay switch. If a framerelay dlci attains a state other than active meaning inactive or deleted, you can check the framerelay configuration to make sure its configuration matches the configuration of the router acting as the framerelay dte device.
This tutorial explains how to configure frame relay step by step. If you want to configure frame relay on cisco packet tracer, visit the following link. Jan 21, 2015 two important ones are framerelay map and framerelay interfacedlci. We can verify the configuration of the frsw with show frame relay route command. Comprehensive guide to configuring and troubleshooting. Since you are working your way to becoming the ultimate networking guru, you are prepared to do a full framerelay config. A network where all sites are connected with each others via direct link. Ethernet switches make decisions based on mac addresses.
Disable frame relay invese arp on r1s serial00 interface and clear the frame relay inverse arp table using the clear framerelay inarp command then verify ip connectivity by pinging r2 and r3. The previous article on configuring frame relay on cisco packet tracer explains it on a simulator, in this article ill show how a cisco router can be used as a frame relay switch. Verify the framerelay map statements using the show framerelay map command. Nov 02, 2005 frame relay is an industrystandard, switched data link layer protocol that handles multiple virtual circuits using highlevel data link control hdlc encapsulation between connected devices. When i was doing my frame relay labs in gns3, i would setup a router as a frame relay switch and i would use the frame route command to build the routes between the different pvcs. It has been an absolute pleasure working with david over the past couple of months on the development of this course and are support excited to keep the content updated and fresh based on the upcoming releases of the gns3 software. The framerelay map command is used to configure static addresstodlci tables. You can also put a gns3 frame relay switch in the middle. You can also try this on live routers and other network simulators, but the frame relay switch configuration varies. Connect command i believe is newer than the frame route command. Hi all, in this article we will configure a cisco router to act as a frame relay switch. First we will configure the frame relay switch with the dlcis shown above. We can verify the configuration of the frsw with show framerelay route command.
Pointtopoint is the simplest form of framerelay configuration. The three wan topologies used to interconnect remote. How to configure a cisco router as a frame relay switch. But because looks like you cannot edit the frame relay configuration, your lab is over and successful. Frame relay configuring a frame relay switch in gns3. Frame relay switch configuration packet tracer youtube. The traffic rate above cir will be discard eligiblede. Frame relay configuration freeware wireshark x32bit v. Frame relay is an industrystandard, switched data link layer protocol that handles multiple virtual circuits using highlevel data link control hdlc encapsulation between connected devices. Once the initial configuration of the cisco ios images and gns3. This guide walks through how to configure frame relay on cisco routers. Virtual circuits are identified using dlcidata link connection idendifier.
Frame relay traffic shapping configuration, circommitted information rate committed information rate is the maximum speed in bits gauranteed by the isp for the virtual circuits under normal condition. Apr 28, 2006 configuring cisco router 2522 as frame relay switch posted on april 28, 2006 january 23, 2007 by david sudjiman to create a frame relay fr switch we need at least a router with two serial interfaces and ios release 11. We will use a router r5 to simulate the frame relay switch instead of using a frame relay switch in gns3. On each interface we must specify how the frame will be proceeded.
This is the way the frame relay code works in cisco ios software. Configuring pointtopoint frame relay subinterfaces. In this lab r1 will be configured as a framerelay switch so no ip address is required. For routing traffic between devices will use eigrp routing protocol, we have used 2600 series routers and one frame relay switch. This lesson explains how to configure frame relay switching on a cisco ios router. Configure routers ho and bo1 and bo2 with configurations given below. The base mac address can also be configured as well.
This video explains you how to solve the frame relay multipoint subinterface lab found on gns3vault. If you use gns3 you can use the simpletoconfigure frame relay switch emulator. In many cases, frame relay is more efficient than x. Frame relay is a layer two protocol that connects networks over long distances. Dec 18, 2011 the previous article on configuring frame relay on cisco packet tracer explains it on a simulator, in this article ill show how a cisco router can be used as a frame relay switch. Normally you dont really have to think about the framerelay switch since this is something that the service provider will configure. In this lab we will setup a frame relay point to multipoint topology on cisco routers by using gns3. Frame relay configuration frame relay for icnd exam. In todays rapidly changing networking environment where billions of iot devices. In the attached diagram i need to create 2 subinterface in router1. This type of configuration can be used between hub and spoke sites where you would want to keep the spokes in their own layer 3 subnets. Frame relay multi point fully mesh using cisco router in gns3.
But the connect command does the same thing, just a little different syntax. As a ccna candidate you are familiar with the concept of framerelay, although you do not need to configure the framerelay switch. The following figure illustrates a frame relay frame. For today, i prepared a presentation about how you can create a frame relay hub and spoke topology in gns3, save and use it whenever you need it. Gns3 the software that empowers network professionals. When i was doing my framerelay labs in gns3, i would setup a router as a framerelay switch and i would use the frame route command to build the routes between the different pvcs. Frame relay configuring a frame relay switch in gns3 duration. Dec 04, 2011 this article will explain frame relay configuration in cisco packet tracer.
This single physical connection provides direct connectivity to each device on a network, such as a stratacom fastpacket widearea network. Configuring a frame relay switch is outside the scope of the ccna, ccnp and even the ccie exam. Configuring frame relay cisco ios software releases 11. As routing protocol will use eigrp, we have used 2600 series routers and one frame relay switch. Addresses assigned to the physical interface when an ip address is assigned to the physical serial interface e. If using only dynamips suppose that you edit all the configuration file manually in text mode, now with gns3 you can drag and drop devices, connections and configure them on the fly. Remove the previous configuration from r1s serial00 interface and create a pointtomultipoint subinterface and configure it with the correct framerelay maps. Mar 24, 20 a tutorial for ccna students about configuring frame relay using single and multipoint interfaces.
Configuring cisco router 2522 as frame relay switch. As the cto and cofounder of gns3 we have been waiting for a course like this for years. Configuring cisco router 2522 as frame relay switch posted on april 28, 2006 january 23, 2007 by david sudjiman to create a frame relay fr switch we need at least a router with two serial interfaces and ios release 11. Oct 14, 20 as part of the big lab i am doing i want to do some work with frame relay. Note that by default split horizon rule is in effect on interfaces and eigrp traffic between r2 lan and r3 lan would not be advertisted if we will not disable this rule on r1 s00. So with iou i want a frame relay connecting to four other routers in a hub and spoke topology. In this post we are going to see how to configure frame relay multi point fully mesh topology using cisco router as frame relay switch in gns3. Frame relay configuration freeware free download frame. How to configure frame relay in cisco packet tracer. Frame realy point to point and multipoint with sub.
Frame relay point to multipoint with eigrp lab, a gns3 video tutorial to understand frame relay multipoint configuration using eigrp for routing traffic between devices. Need help setting up frame relay on gns3 techexams community. To demonstrate comunication through frame relay switch we connected to it two end devices routers in our case, we configured them with their ip addresses and prepared to support frame relay encapsulation on interfaces connected to fr switch. Frame relay multipoint subinterface lab in gns3 youtube. Frame relay traffic shaping using cisco routers in gns3.
This video explains you how to solve the frame relay basics lab found on gns3vault. Ccnp framerelay configuration lab hub and spoke gns3. Frame relay configuring a frame relay switch in gns3 part 1 of 1 configuring a frame relay switch in gns3 is very easy. Configure the enable secret password as cisco on all routers. As part of the big lab i am doing i want to do some work with frame relay. Frame relay configuration isr router configuration frame relay hub router configuration r0 the hub router is configured with two subinterfaces to create a virtual circuit with each spoke. Read the wikipedia article to learn more about frame relay. Two important ones are framerelay map and framerelay interfacedlci.
Configuring cisco router 2522 as frame relay switch david. In this lab we will build a frame relay point to point topology on cisco routers by using gns3. Configure router to be a frame relay switch duration. Each frame relay subinterface is mapped with the dlci number of the corresponding circuit configured in the packet tracer wan emulation cloud. The frame relay, frame relay lmitype, and frame relay inversearp commands are used to configure frame relay. The same hub and spoke topology is used, only the frame relay switch router configuration is explained here refer the previous article for the hub router and spoke. The frame relay interface actually consists of one physical connection between the network server and the switch that provides the service.
Frame relay point to point with eigrp get networking. Jun 07, 2019 the configuration is completed successfully. Configuring a pointtomultipoint frame relay wan free ccna. Unable to ping routers frame relay own interface ip manouchehr, the reason you cant ping is because whenever you send ping to the frame relay switch, the frame relay switch doesnt know how to reac to you, in other words, it doesnt know which dlci is attached with your ip, so that is why it is getting drop. Also please notice that there is no ip address configured on the frame relay switch. Configure frame relay as hub and spoke on router to use dlci as shown in network diagram.
You just need to know which dlcis need to be assigned to each interface. The frame relay map command is used to configure static addresstodlci tables. Now configure the interface serial10,serial 11 and serial 12 with this command to make pvc between ho to bo1,ho to bo2,ho to bo3. Cisco framerelay switch configuration framerelay requires a framerelay switch that switches one dlci to another, creating a virtual circuit. Need help setting up frame relay on gns3 techexams. You can configure multiple point to point subinterfaces using a single physical frame frame circuit. The gns3 certified associate gns3a program is a multivendor, next generation network engineer certification that focuses on the core skills that network engineers need today for the new era of rapidly changing, programmable, automated and intelligent networks. This lab teaches ccna students how to configure framerelay switch out of the router, using connect command. I have also included a gns3 configuration with vlans substituted for the token.
Framerelay point to multipoint topology as you have already seen we will configure r1 interface as multipoint but r2 and r3 as pointtopoint. In case of any problem regarding to fram relay configuration on cisco devices, ask your. Configure frame relay in cisco routers using gns 3 router switch configuration using packet tracer gns3. For today, i prepared a presentation about how you can create a framerelay hub and spoke topology in gns3, save and use it whenever you need it. You can also try this on live routers and other network simulators. Comprehensive guide to configuring and troubleshooting frame. Nothing too exciting at the moment, but i do want to touch on it. With a frame relay switch, you would, for example, have r1 connected to switch port 1 with dlci of 101 on both you can configure this in gns3 on the frame relay switch by right clicking on it and clicking configure. If the dlcis are inactive, its because you havent mapped the ip address to the dlci try either framerelay map ip 192. I demonstrate how to setup frame relay using both the frame switch from gns3 and using a router with an hwic. A tutorial for ccna students about configuring framerelay using single and multipoint interfaces.
Try to configure the router 1, 2 and 3 with static routing or rip routing in order to communicate with each others if your lab wont work correctly, download the configured frame relay lab which work perfectly and troubleshoot frame relay. Sep 01, 2010 frame relay configuring a frame relay switch in gns3 part 1 of 1 configuring a frame relay switch in gns3 is very easy. How to configure frame relay on cisco router technig. Configure frame relay in cisco routers using gns 3. Contribute to gns3gns3 gui development by creating an account on github. How to configure frame relay in cisco packet tracer jesins. This one is a bit long but i walk you though both configurations in packet tracer after i lay out. You decide to configure frame relay using the hub and spoke topology. However i would like to configure a router as fr switch since it support fr. Before implementing frame relay configuration on the production network, first, you plan to configure and test frame relay in gns3. Cisco router as frame relay switch configuration 5. You will configure a network with ip and ipx across frame relay, isdn, ethernet, token ring, and point to point connections. Of course, you still need to know the optional parameters that are described in this section and the methods of changing the default values. Understanding and configuring frame relay inverse arp.
This lab scenario will test your knowledge of all aspects of the ccna certification. You will also configure and redistribute rip, igrp and eigrp routing protocols. Configure frame relay in cisco routers using gns 3 router. Configuring frame relay feature history release modification forinformationaboutfeaturesupportinciscoios software,useciscofeaturenavigator. The following figure illustrates a frame relay frame ansi t1. Configuring a pointtomultipoint frame relay wan free. This lab will discuss and demonstrate the frame relay point to point subinterface configuration and. Cisco router as frame relay switch configuration gns3 academy. Configure the host name on all routers as indicated in the network drawing.
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